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Microsoft security updates

Microsoft security news, Windows and Microsoft product vulnerabilities known to be exploited, and links to Microsoft's official update guidance.

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Official Microsoft guidance

Microsoft Security Update Guide ↗

Check the vendor's advisory for affected versions, fixes and mitigation instructions. Catalogue inclusion confirms known exploitation; it does not establish whether your deployment is affected.

Latest Microsoft security news

Matched by vendor and product keywords. Publication dates are shown below. Sources: BleepingComputer, The Hacker News, SecurityWeek, Dark Reading, The Record, Security Affairs, CISA.

Microsoft vulnerabilities with known exploitation

Matched against CISA's vendor field and ordered by date added to its catalogue, rather than disclosure date. Showing up to 20 of 390 matching catalogue entries.

KNOWN EXPLOITED

CVE-2026-96951 · Windows

Microsoft Windows Shell contains a command injection vulnerability that allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.

Added to CISA:

CISA recommended action: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

CISA catalogue ↗ · View CVE details →
KNOWN EXPLOITED

CVE-2026-65660 · SharePoint

Microsoft SharePoint contains a code injection vulnerability which could allow an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Added to CISA:

CISA recommended action: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

CISA catalogue ↗ · View CVE details →
KNOWN EXPLOITED

CVE-2026-81963 · Windows

Microsoft Windows Update Stack contains a link following vulnerability that allows a local attacker to escalate privileges locally up to SYSTEM.

Added to CISA:

CISA recommended action: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

CISA catalogue ↗ · View CVE details →
KNOWN EXPLOITED

CVE-2026-85880 · Windows

Microsoft Windows Advanced Local Procedure Call contains a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows an attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Added to CISA:

CISA recommended action: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

CISA catalogue ↗ · View CVE details →
KNOWN EXPLOITED

CVE-2019-1068 · SQL Server

Microsoft SQL Server contains a remote code execution vulnerability that could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the SQL Server Database Engine service account.

Added to CISA:

CISA recommended action: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

CISA catalogue ↗ · View CVE details →
KNOWN EXPLOITED

CVE-2026-33824 · Internet Key Exchange (IKE) Service Extensions

Microsoft Internet Key Exchange (IKE) Service Extensions contains a double free vulnerability that could enable remote code execution.

Added to CISA:

CISA recommended action: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

CISA catalogue ↗ · View CVE details →
KNOWN EXPLOITED

CVE-2026-55040 · SharePoint

Microsoft SharePoint contains a weak authentication vulnerability which allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.

Added to CISA:

CISA recommended action: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

CISA catalogue ↗ · View CVE details →
KNOWN EXPLOITED

CVE-2026-68820 · Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock

Microsoft Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock contains a use-after-free vulnerability that allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Added to CISA:

CISA recommended action: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

CISA catalogue ↗ · View CVE details →
KNOWN EXPLOITED

CVE-2026-50522 · SharePoint

Microsoft SharePoint contains a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability which could allow an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Added to CISA:

CISA recommended action: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

CISA catalogue ↗ · View CVE details →
KNOWN EXPLOITED

CVE-2026-58644 · SharePoint

Microsoft SharePoint contains a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability that allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Added to CISA:

CISA recommended action: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

CISA catalogue ↗ · View CVE details →
KNOWN EXPLOITED

CVE-2026-56155 · Active Directory Federation Services

Microsoft Active Directory Federation Services contains an insufficient granularity of access control vulnerability that allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Added to CISA:

CISA recommended action: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

CISA catalogue ↗ · View CVE details →
KNOWN EXPLOITED

CVE-2026-56164 · SharePoint Server

Microsoft SharePoint contains a missing authentication for critical function vulnerability that allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Added to CISA:

CISA recommended action: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

CISA catalogue ↗ · View CVE details →
KNOWN EXPLOITEDRANSOMWARE USE REPORTED

CVE-2026-45659 · SharePoint Server

Microsoft SharePoint Server contains a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability which allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Added to CISA:

CISA recommended action: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

CISA catalogue ↗ · View CVE details →
KNOWN EXPLOITED

CVE-2008-4250 · Windows

Microsoft Windows contains a buffer overflow vulnerability in the Windows Server Service that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted RPC request that triggers an overflow during path canonicalization.

Added to CISA:

CISA recommended action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

CISA catalogue ↗ · View CVE details →
KNOWN EXPLOITED

CVE-2009-1537 · DirectX

Microsoft DirectX contains a NULL byte overwrite vulnerability in the QuickTime Movie Parser Filter in quartz.dll in DirectShow which could allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted QuickTime media file.

Added to CISA:

CISA recommended action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

CISA catalogue ↗ · View CVE details →
KNOWN EXPLOITED

CVE-2010-0249 · Internet Explorer

Microsoft Internet Explorer contains an use-after-free vulnerability that could allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by accessing a pointer associated with a deleted object. The impacted product could be end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users should discontinue product utilization.

Added to CISA:

CISA recommended action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

CISA catalogue ↗ · View CVE details →
KNOWN EXPLOITED

CVE-2010-0806 · Internet Explorer

Microsoft Internet Explorer contains an use-after-free vulnerability that could allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via vectors involving access to an invalid pointer after the deletion of an object. The impacted product could be end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users should discontinue product utilization.

Added to CISA:

CISA recommended action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

CISA catalogue ↗ · View CVE details →
KNOWN EXPLOITED

CVE-2026-41091 · Defender

Microsoft Defender contains a link following vulnerability that allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Added to CISA:

CISA recommended action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

CISA catalogue ↗ · View CVE details →
KNOWN EXPLOITED

CVE-2026-45498 · Defender

Microsoft Defender contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for denial of service.

Added to CISA:

CISA recommended action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

CISA catalogue ↗ · View CVE details →
KNOWN EXPLOITED

CVE-2026-42897 · Microsoft

Microsoft Exchange Server contains a cross-site scripting vulnerability during web page generation in Outlook Web Access and when certain interaction conditions are met, arbitrary JavaScript can be executed in the browser context.

Added to CISA:

CISA recommended action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

CISA catalogue ↗ · View CVE details →

How this tracker works

News is matched using these vendor and product terms: Microsoft, Windows, Azure, SharePoint, Exchange Server, Microsoft 365, Office 365. Vulnerabilities are matched to the Microsoft vendor field in CISA's catalogue. Keyword matching can miss related stories or include an incidental mention.

Feed snapshots refresh on a 15-minute cache interval; source outages can delay updates. Headlines and excerpts belong to their original publishers. Official advisory content is linked rather than reproduced.

Read our sources and methodology · Report a correction

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